Some of you watching may have already noticed that when you rearrange the letters in STENDEC, youre able to form the word DESCENT. Both men were last spotted being arrested by deputy Steve Calkins for driving without a license. The crew probably did not panic, but they were concerned about the lack of visibility and landmarks. - - . The Foreign Office yesterday confirmed that after initially unsuccessful attempts, Argentinian scientists have found close family matches. However, while the aircraft was unpressurized, its crew had been supplied with oxygen. The word simply has no meaning in any language, not even in Morse code. (STENDEC) And similarly why would an operator say ETA LATE when he had only At 17.41 a Chilean Air Force Morse operator in Santiago picked up a message: ETA [estimated time of arrival] Santiago 17.45 hrs. It consisted of the single word "STENDEC". (These individuals ignore the fact that almost any other triangle of a similar size, drawn anywhere else in the North Atlantic, would yield a similar if not greater number of disappearances.). The misunderstanding of their actual location reminds me of Uruguayan Flight 571, the subject of the book and movie Alive! full message sent at 17.41 hrs was as follows: The Mystery of STENDEC - YouTube Avro Lancastrian (Public domain image)It was a story borne out all too often in the annals of aviation disasters. [6] Marta Limpert, a German migr, was the only passenger known for certain to have initially boarded Star Mist in London[7] before changing aircraft in Buenos Aires to continue on to Santiago with the other passengers. That part of the puzzle wouldnt be solved until half a century later. NOVA Online | Vanished! | STENDEC Theories - PBS At 17.41 a Chilean Air Force Morse operator in Santiago picked up a message: ETA [estimated time of arrival] Santiago 17.45 hrs. the last message received from Star Dust, sent by Radio Officer Mistakenly believing they had already cleared the mountain tops, they started their descent when they were in fact still behind cloud-covered peaks. This would mean the message he was trying to send Los Cerrillos was instead: When you look at the beginning of the words, you can notice some similarities, which shows how easy it can sometimes be to mistranslate morse code. /, which is VALP, the call sign for the airport at Valparaiso, some 110 kilometers north of Santiago. (STENDEC) On 2 August 1947, Star Dust, a British South American Airways (BSAA) Avro Lancastrian airliner on a flight from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Santiago, Chile, crashed into Mount Tupungato in the Argentine Andes. Dear NOVA, I am a radio amateur who actively uses the Morse Code. It is thought that the plane may have caused an avalanche upon impact, resulting in the snowy burial of the aircraft, concealing it from searchers whilst at the same time preserving it for its eventual discovery years later. Several people have pointed out that 1947 an British South American Airways aircraft named Star Dust disappeared, it's last message was simply "STENDEC". Perhaps STENDEC was an abbreviation for a much longer message, an acronym sent in a hurry due to being in a crunch for time. /- (ST) some similarities both in Morse code and English /- /.-/ .-./ -../ ..-/ / - (Stardust) Outside of the music world, Joel is a best-selling author, releasing The Realists Guide to a Successful Music Career, which features Kris Williams is a lesbian, and that means she wont be seeing her son anytime soon. What was experienced radio operator Dennis Harmer trying to say? . Its meaning, however, is astonishingly simple. . Voice [18], Star Dust is likely to have flown into a nearly vertical snowfield near the top of the glacier, causing an avalanche that buried the wreckage within seconds and concealed it from searchers. This button leads to the main index of LGF Pages, our user-submitted articles. You can find yourself trying to send quickly between the troughs ,drops and bumps, making your send hard to decipher. All these variations seem implausible to a greater or lesser extent. Its meaning, however, is astonishingly simple. Imagine your last communication with someone being the equivalent of covfefe and it turning into a mystery that people puzzle over for decades, I still have no clue what covfefe means and suspect people will puzzle over it for decades, British South American Airways (BSAA), the operator of the doomed aircraft, was a particularly unfortunate air carrier. The actual / -. Whilst its possible that STENDEC could mean any one of these phrases, theres nothing definitive I can find which suggests that this phrase ever meant anything previously, making it more unlikely that this word was used intentionally at all. Without an explanation the case remains a mystery. Part of the problem was that BSAA was operating types of aircraft that were at the extreme limits of their capabilities. communication was only possible at this time when the aircraft was just confirmed his time of arrival? Something like "We're completely screwed.". . [22] Alternatively, the Morse spelling for "STENDEC" is one character off from instead spelling VALP, the call sign for the airport at Valparaiso, 110 kilometers north of Santiago. 1 "The Bloop" is an underwater mystery that took nearly 10 years to solve. same combination of dashes and dots as STENDEC, but shifting the spaces in 'ETA [estimated time of arrival] Santiago 17.45 hrs STENDEC' (STENDEC). The fate of the aircraft and its occupants remained unknown for over fifty years, giving rise to various conspiracy theories about its disappearance. He flew Lancaster bombers and got medals for bringing back his aircraft one time on a wing and a prayer.". The Stardust could not be raised and no wreckage could be found. Five months after the episode described by OP, one of BSAA's Avro Tudor IV aircraft, Star Tiger, with 31 persons on board, vanished on a flight from Lisbon to Bermuda with an intermediate fuel stop in the Azores. This one individual in particular mentioned that he asked his 80 year old father, who remembers hearing the phrase being used often by the radio operator on his ship when he served in the Merchant Marine during WWII. [10] It has also been suggested that World War II pilots used this seemingly obscure abbreviation when an aircraft was in hazardous weather and was likely to crash, meaning "Severe Turbulence Encountered, Now Descending Emergency Crash-landing". The STENDEC Puzzle Ever since BSAA Avro Lancastrian Star Dust vanished on a flight from Buenos Aires to Santiago, the ending of its final transmission - STENDEC - has continued to puzzle experts and amateurs alike. Once again, no distress signal was received. know for certain, but I believe this is by far the most likely meaning of _. People all over the world had reported hundreds of flying saucer sightings during the last two weeks of June 1947. Sometimes These Enigmas Never Decipher. Her sisters, boyfriend and sons knew nothing of her illness until suddenly, during a family gathering in October 2018 at a diner in Reading The Online Photographer lead me to this article. enigmatic radio message was meant to mean. the hastily sent morse message gives us : We will never begun to be used four months earlier in April 1947 and the four-letter code No trace of the missing Lancastrian aircraft, named Star Dust, could be found. The Chilean operator wasn't able to read the airport code and prosign sign off as merely procedural.Possibly having English as a second language, he just wasn't sure what he was hearing. Banksters, Peasants, and Kim Jong Un's Grandpa: A Parable for Our Times. - /. On 2 August 1947, Star Dust, a British South American Airways (BSAA) Avro Lancastrian airliner on a flight from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Santiago, Chile, crashed into Mount Tupungato in the Argentine Andes. An explanation of STENDEC .. - Fly With The Stars If so, according to their timings, they had already passed Los Cerrillos, where they could have safely landed as intended, so this doesnt seem to make much sense either. of the station they wish to contact. normal for the Radio Operator to start the message by transmitting the name Another noticeable similarity is that the word STENDEC has some resemblance to the word STARDUST, and perhaps Harmer misspelled the name of the aircraft in morse code. of Stardusts radio operator. Ok, so that covers the theory of the mysterious phrase, but it doesnt answer the mystery of what happened to the plane. A popular photographer who has amassed almost 30,000 followers on Instagram has admitted that his portraits are actually generated by artificial intelligence (AI). Weird December 2010 Views: 31,751. BSAA ran out of money and passengers' confidence in 1949, with the result that it was forcibly incorporated into the state-owned British Overseas Airways Corporation, a component of today's British Airways. in other words 'EC' without the space. this correspondent conceded that "the last bit may be a bit muddled"). Become a member and get exclusive access to articles, contests and more! The public, still reeling from the now-famous flying saucer incident in Roswell, New Mexico, a few weeks earlier, went wild with theories, speculating everything from sabotage to alien abduction. Again, this is the same as ST, only with different spacing.- (V) 1 Pan Am Flight 7 STENDEC. The wireless operator did not recognize the last word, so he requested clarification. -, Press J to jump to the feed. So mysterious was a new clue the truth is we will never know for sure what that final The searchers discovered one propeller, its tips scarred and bent backward, indicating that the prop had been revolving when the Lancastrian plowed into the Tupungato glacier. The Lancastrian's vanishing act happened at a time of considerable political turmoil in South America. Seems very unlikely. Morse allows a maximum of four dots and dashes in any letter, narrowing the possibility for mistakes. The central route via Mendoza was considered to be the quickest of the three, yet potentially the most dangerous depending on weather conditions. The Mystery of STENDEC - YouTube It would have been Christie could have made something of this, but the passengers were quite unwilling and unwitting victims. It would have been STENDEC Solved (Mystery message from 1947 Andes plane crash) By Shiplord Kirel: Fan of Big Bird, Bert, and Ernie Weird December 2010 Views: 31,837 ntskeptics.org The "STENDEC mystery," referring to the cryptic message sent by a Lancastrian airliner before it vanished in the Andes, is a staple of the UFO culture. A FINAL WORDHorizon regrets that - due to the sheer volume of correspondence 9 Mysterious Plane Crashes - Listverse it as an acronym or an abreviation yields little fruit. There's still no explanation for the loss of Star Ariel, but so many things went wrong with Tudors on such a regular basis that its disappearance is hardly to be wondered at. Various people came up with intriguing, imaginative and sometimes (0), By Shiplord Kirel: Fan of Big Bird, Bert, and Ernie. Then four years ago, several Argentinians climbing Mount Tupungato stumbled across part of a Rolls Royce engine, fragments of fuselage and strips of bleached clothing. Technology Inc. recognized signoff or 'end of message' signal was 'AR' (with no space The searchers discovered one propeller, its tips scarred and bent backward, indicating that the prop had been revolving when the Lancastrian plowed into the Tupungato glacier. The trekkers had abandoned their pack mules lower down, and ascended with what they could carry. Then four years ago, several Argentinians climbing Mount Tupungato stumbled across part of a Rolls Royce engine, fragments of fuselage and strips of bleached clothing. As mentioned previously, the standard morse code for a distress signal is SOS, which is much easier and quicker to communicate than STENDEC. The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable even has an entry for STENDEC. Dozens of books and articles have examined the evidence, turned it over, twisted it, rearranged the letters, and drawn a blank. They included Palestinian, Swiss, German and British passengers, a diplomatic courier and the crew: the pilot Reginald Cooke, 44; first officer Norman Hilton Cooke, 39; radiotelegraph operator Dennis Harmer, 27; second officer Donald Checklin, 27; and Iris Evans. The STENDEC mystery, referring to the cryptic message sent by a Lancastrian airliner before it vanished in the Andes, is a staple of the UFO culture. Los Cerrillos airport Santiago was given was SCTI. The crew probably did not panic, but they were concerned about the lack of visibility and landmarks. The investigators concluded that the aircraft had not stalled. Its fate became one of the most puzzling aviation mysteries of its time. "Santiago tower even navigator doesnt exactly know" Pieces of the puzzle started to fall into place in 1998, when mountain climbers in the Andes found the planes Rolls-Royce engine. After this, British civil aviation authorities withdrew the Tudor's certification to carry passengers, and the few remaining examples concluded their operational service as cargo and tanker aircraft. Grand Duchess Anastasia (with her arm around her brother) is shown with the rest of the Russian royal family in 1913. The Horizon staff concluded that, with the possible exception of some misunderstanding based on Morse code, none of these proposed solutions was plausible. STENDEC Solved (Mystery message from 1947 Andes plane crash) NOVA Online | Vanished! | 1947 Official Accident Report If spacing between letters is hard to distinguish, its clear to see how some characters can be accidentally mistaken for others, leading to incorrect words or phrases. The word STENDEC was corrupted into Stendek and became. While the fate of Star Dust had finally been solved, remaining in its wake was still the mystery of the crews final messageSTENDEC. The full. / / . Its civil certificate of airworthiness (CofA) number 7282 was issued on 1 January 1946. Vanished: The Plane That Disappeared Another explanation, advanced at the time of the disappearance, [1][2], The last Morse code message sent by Star Dust was "ETA SANTIAGO 17.45 HRS STENDEC". message from Star Dust - "E.T.A. The fate of the British South American Airways flight, which disappeared in a snowstorm on August 2 1947 en route from Buenos Aires to Chile, was for decades surrounded by rumours of escaping Nazi spies and stolen gold. Why would on initials. People all over the world had reported hundreds of flying saucer sightings during the last two weeks of June 1947. "STENDEC Solved." The North Texas Skeptic. In Mendoza, one startling picture published in the city's newspapers aroused particular curiosity. The message was repeated-STENDEC, then transmitted a third time. The Army unit also discovered that the wheels on the plane were in an upward position, so the crew had not attempted an emergency landing. STENDEC. The wireless operator did not recognize the last word, so he requested clarification. For one, call signs for all BSAA flights in the 1940s began with star. Its unlikely that this would have been a point of confusion for Harmer, especially given that STENDEC wasnt a word. Then browse to a site you want to post, select some text on the page to use for a quote, click the bookmarklet, and the Pages posting window will appear with the title, text, and any embedded video or audio files already filled in, ready to go. Was there a connection? ATLANTA (AP) The woman flying out of Philadelphias airport last year remembered to pack snacks, prescription medicine and a cellphone in her handbag. That would leave just "END", sandwiched between a signal attracting Using the A common example of this would be SOS, which is the internationally recognised distress signal in morse code to call for help. Don Bennett, its manager, had already been fired by then, partly as a result of his insistence to all and sundry that Star Tiger was a victim of sabotage and that the British Government, for unknown but nefarious reasons of its own, was covering up the crime. Several body parts were also discovered, most of them intact due to being preserved in ice, and were later confirmed through DNA to be the passengers and crew of Stardust. /-.-. based in Morse code, and have come from people highly familiar with As only one young woman was on board, it was assumed to have been that of Iris Moreen Evans, a 26-year-old from the Rhondda valley. The Star Dust Mystery Damn Interesting Sign up for our newsletter, full of tips, reviews and more! Pieces of the puzzle started to fall into place in 1998, when mountain climbers in the Andes found the planes Rolls-Royce engine. / -. When you try to send too quickly that rythm disappears. The captain, Reginald Cook, was an experienced former Royal Air Force pilot with combat experience during the Second World War, as were his first officer, Norman Hilton Cook, and second officer, Donald Checklin. Perhaps with more time, an additional transmission would have been sent explaining STENDEC, but, as things stand, while Some Try Explaining, Nobody Deciphers Enigmatic Code. between the letters). Hence we have: In January 2000, they located the site and began recovering debris. It also seems clear that the message was not anticipating a crash, The flight itself was the last leg of a journey which originated from London, with the trip across the Atlantic taking place in a York aircraft, transferring to the Stardust for the crossing of the Andes Mountains. In 1997, an ultra-low frequency, weird but loud noise . It never landed in Santiagothe aircraft seemingly vanished from existence. Mystery solved. Theories include everything from sabotage to aliens. / -. The problem here though is that, even if this was the case, it would be unusual for Harmer to use a phrase which was not internationally recognised, and only specifically known to allied participants of the war. Explaining the unexplained: 10 famous mysteries solved The mystery of the word STENDEC took its place among the great unsolved cases so beloved in the lore of urban legendry. . Some things can be said with some degree of certainty. The crew of Stardust, including the radio operator Harmer, had all served in the RAF previously during WWII, so if this phrase is true, then it is possible that they were all familiar with the term and used it in a time of crisis. Iris Evans, who had previously served in the Women's Royal Naval Service ("Wrens") as a chief petty officer, was the flight attendant. / . 1947 BSAA Avro Lancastrian Star Dust accident - Wikipedia Their curse was too much sky. Solve the Mystery of STENDEC STENDEC Theories On August 2, 1947, Stardust 's radio operator sent a final message in Morse code to the Chilean radio operator then on duty in Santiago. Subscribe now for ad-free access!Register and sign in to a free LGF account before subscribing, and your ad-free access will be automatically enabled. [15] During the final portion of Star Dust's flight, heavy clouds would have blocked visibility of the ground. Submissions should outline a mystery and provide a link to a more detailed review of the case such as a Wiki article or news report. This gives us the very / - / . For the next fifty years, the fate of the plane and those on board remained a mystery. 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For example, if you lose the first two dots in the word STENDEC, and rearrange the spacing of the letters, the word could instead be interpreted as ETA LA(E)TE, albeit with a rogue E thrown into the mix. As might be inferred from that lineage, it was uncomfortable, noisy, and cramped. The Theory Moreover, operators at the time only referred to aircraft by their registration code, which in Star Dusts case was G-AGWH., Acronym Theory Whilst it's certainly a bizarre coincidence, especially given the circumstances, the theory goes that Harmer was trying to inform the control tower that the plane was going down. tower aircraft now descending entering cloud") Ball lightning doesn't happen very often, so it hasn't been recorded under natural conditions. message - that Stardust became entwined in UFO theories. Why would the operator say end? The Mystery of STENDEC - Skeptoid that Morse transmissions were closing down. (0), By Shiplord Kirel: Fan of Big Bird, Bert, and Ernie. A WGBH-Boston NOVA: Vanished (2001) program about the crash commented: Some of the six passengers on board seemed to have stepped straight out of an Agatha Christie novel. They included a Palestinian businessman with a sizable diamond sewn into the lining of his jacket; a German migr, Marta Limpert, returning to Chile with the ashes of her dead husband; and a British courier carrying diplomatic correspondence.
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